Sunday, July 5, 2015

Out-of-Class #1: I Swear, This Is The Last One



July 2, 2015
LA Minimum Wage     
            The Los Angeles City Council and Mayor Eric Garcetti passed a law to increase the citys minimum wage from $9 an hour to $15 incrementally until 2020.
            This decision was a divisive issue among the community according to the city council members who spoke at the meeting where the bill was debated on June 3rd, JUNE 3, STED JUNE 3RD, PER AP STYLE but they decided it would benefit the community.
            In a video recording of the Los Angeles City Council meeting that occurred on June 3rd, JUNE 3, STED JUNE 3RD, PER AP STYLE City Councilman Curren Price Jr. called the bill the most aggressive anti-poverty legislation in the nation.
            He said in the meeting that the measures are necessary because close to a million of our citizens are earning a minimum wage.
            In the same city council meeting, Council President Herb Wesson addressed the council and said, This may be one of the most important votes we take in our entire political careers.
            The winds in this country do blow from the west to the east, and cities throughout the U.S. will watch what we do, and they will do the same so the action that we are taking today will affect millions,he said. RATHER THAN QUOTING A VIDEO, I WOULD HAVE PREFERERD YOU CONTACT THE COUNCIL MEMBERS DIRECTLY AND HAVE THEM RECITE THOSE SENTIMENTS. BUT IN A PINCH, THIS WOULD BE BETTER THAN DOING NOTHING
            Meirav Leibovici, the owner of the restaurant Berry Bowl in Highland Park, CA, Calif. OR California IN STORY COPY, STED CA. CA IS ONLY USED WITH DATELINES, PER AP STYLE said she was very aware of the struggle to afford life in the city.
            As a business owner though, Leibovici had some other concerns about raising the minimum wage to try to combat this struggle.
            Living in Los Angeles is very, very expensive. All the prices are going up every single year. The cost of living goes up,she said.
            She said saw these increases in her own life most clearly when she moved from New York to Los Angeles.
            Its all relative. You make more, but you spend more,she said, citing the substantial difference between her salaries in the locations but also cost of one-bedroom apartments.
            However, even the incremental increases from the current minimum wage to $15 over five years are too quick for businesses to make adjustments, she said.
            I would like it to be more of a gradual increase,she said.
            Speaking particularly about the location in Highland Park, she said that the demand for her product is there, and that the neighborhoods residents can afford to buy organic coffee and expensive fruits.
            Because of this, she said she believes there will not be significant negative impacts on the location as the company can absorb the higher cost of labor by increasing prices.
            She said that she sees price increases as one of the only solutions for small businesses who are struggling to cover this extra cost on their payrolls.
            If business owners are able to charge more for things, they will be able to charge more to cover the costs,she said.
            When asked about the possibility of the $15 minimum wage spreading to other cities, Leibovici said she was hesitant to think it would be successful in other areas less metropolitan than Los Angeles.
            I dont know that other cities or states are going to be able to survive with such a high increase,she said.
            However, she also said that people that are in Arkansas or Kansas City or Idahodont necessarily have a need for such an increase because their gas is less, and their rent is less.

            Besides business owners who must now accommodate paying their employees a higher minimum wage, the other group most directly impacted by this new law is the workers being paid the increased wage.
            Ryan Asavisanu, a Los Angeles native recently hired into a minimum wage position after a period of unemployment, has seen firsthand the struggles people face living on a minimum wage.
            The biggest struggle is maintaining a decent standard of living,he said, mentioning a difficulty balancing making money with having a life outside of just paying your bills.
            He said he is concerned though that people may be expecting too lavish a standard of living while working a minimum wage job.
            He said he believes that minimum wage positions exist as a starting pointto lead to other professions.
            The lack of disparity between professions is a bad thing, he said.
            It is not going to challenge people to find professions that they can excel in and strive to make more money if they are already making more money flipping burgers,he said, noting that some positions are not worthy of $15 hourly payment in his opinion.
            He said he sees the increase as a positive step towards poverty reform, but not as an all-encompassing answer.
            Its not a long term fix. Its a short term solution,he said. In the end its going to cause everything else to go up, and people are still going to be finding themselves in that same situation.
            Brad Street represents a third party in the spectrum of those affected by the law, those whos WHOSE, STED WHOS wages will not be increased because they are already above $15 an hour.
            A Los Angeles native like Asavisanu, he said he believes that the minimum wage increase will bring more harm than good to the community.
            People, he said, are concerned about the bill which has caused a lot of general animosity.
            The chief concern of those already above the $15 threshold is the possibility of salary cuts or even job loss, he said.
            People making more will take pay cuts so the company can pay those suddenly making more, or they will lose their jobs so the company can pay a few people at minimum wage, he said when asked about how he believes companies will adjust to meet the requirements.
            He said he thinks companies are going to want to keep the same total amount for their payroll budgets as before so they will be either cutting hours or jobs.
            He also echoed Leibovici when he said that the only other option is for companies to adjust by increasing the cost of their products.
            I think it is just going to be an inflation spiral, but I dont think Los Angeles County leadership is willing to backtrack on a position like this,he said.

Word Count: 1025 Words


Sources:
Meirav Leibovici
818-312-7040

Ryan Asavisanu
909-576-8695

Brad Street
626-222-2253

Los Angeles City Council Meeting Video
Approved CNN Article for Source

ASSIGNMENT GRADE: (REDACTED)
INSTRUCTOR COMMENTS: GREAT STRUCTURE OVERALL AND GOOD INTERVIEWS, BUT TWO AREAS WHERE I THINK WE CAN DO BETTER: FIRST, TO ME IT SEEMS LIKE THIS STORY WOULD BE BETTER TOPPED OFF WITH AN ANECDOTAL LEDE HUMANIZING THE ISSUE BEFORE WE BACK INTO HOW THE ANECDOTE IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THE LARGER ISSUE. THE STRAIGHT LEDE IS FINE, BUT ITS RELIANT ON PEOPLE HAVING AN INTEREST IN THE ISSUE TO SUSTAIN REAIDNG THE WHOLE WAY THROUGH. AN ANECDOTAL LEDE MAY HAVE GREATER GENERAL INTEREST IN THE HUMAN CONDITION AND PULL PEOPLE INTO A STORY ON AN ISSUE THEY WOULD OTHERWISE SEE A DISCONNECT. SECOND, THIS STORY SORELY NEEDS A NEUTRAL EXPERT: AN ECONOMIST WHO CAN CITE RESEARCH INTO THE EFFECTS GOOD AND BAD OF RAISING THE MINIMUM WAGE; A SOCIOLOGIST WHO COULD TALK ABOUT THE EFFECTS IT HAS ON POVERTY AND BETTERING ONES SELF; PREFERABLY, BOTH. ADDITIONALLY, GETTING A GREATER RANGE OF BUSINESS OWNERS AND WORKERS WOULD ALSO HELP SEE IF THE RANGE OF OPINIONS/PERSPECTIVES/EFFECTS IS WIDER THAN INDICATED HERE. I SUSPECT IT IS. AT LEAST THE LATTER WOULD HAVE A DEFINITE POSITIVE IMPACT ON YOUR REWRITE GRADE, AND I WOULDNT MIND SEEING YOU PLAY WITH THE FORMER TO EXPAND YOUR WRITING STYLE. STILL, A VERY NICE AND SOLID FIRST EFFORT.

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