Showing posts with label out-of-class stories. Show all posts
Showing posts with label out-of-class stories. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 7, 2017

OOCs: Remaining Due Dates

* The optional rewrite of the second out-of-class story will be due no later than 8 a.m. Wednesday, Nov. 15 to omars@msu.edu. Please keep in mind you get to rewrite just ONE of your out-of-class stories.

* The third out-of-class story will be due no later than 9 a.m. Monday, Nov. 27 to omars@msu.edu. That is the Monday after Thanksgiving, so you have a VERY long period to work on this story.

* One important note to go with the third OOC: please gather multimedia materials (URLs, B-roll, video interviews) related to your third OOC, as we will be doing online story and video story versions of OOC #3 as well. Due dates for those MM elements will be announced soon.

* The optional rewrite of the third out-of-class story will be due no later than 8 a.m. Friday, Dec. 8 to omars@msu,.edu. That is the last regular class day of the fall semester.

* The optional fourth out-of-class story will also be due no later than 8 a.m. Friday, Dec. 8 to omars@msu,edu. There will be no rewrite opportunity for this story.

* A surprising amount of people did NOT turn in a pitch for the optional fourth out-of-class story. A reminder: if you do the fourth one, I will use the best three grades of your four stories in determining your final grade. And nothing impacts your final grade like out-of-class stories. If you had fatals on an OOC, I strongly urge you to do a fourth OOC. I am giving you all one last chance to make a fourth pitch that will be due no later than 9 a.m. Friday, Nov. 10. After that, you are out of luck.

Friday, November 3, 2017

OOC #2: Overall

Most people did pretty darn well this second time around. Good story structures, a wide range of sources, good attribution. and so on. Having said that, there are still some things to work on, like:

  • Using quotes liberally and throughout the story. We should be pairing key points and subpoints with quotes that support the point being made and add a more human voice to the reporting.
  • Offering attribution throughout with quotes and background information and such, so that readers know how you know what you offer.
  • Avoiding using first-person references like I, me, my and us except in quotes. This is one a number of people are struggling with. The rule is simple: in print journalism, if I, me, my or us are NOT inside of someone's quote, just don't use it. Period. I know in broadcast style first-person references are common, but not in print journalism.
  • Applying rules we learned from practice stories in our out-of-class stories. The whole point of the ledes exercises is that is how we are supposed to come up with ledes forevermore. The whole point of body of the story exercises is that is how we are supposed to structure stories forevermore. Same stuff with use of quotations practice stories, attribution practice stories, all practice stories. If you're struggling to apply those lessons in your out-of-class stories, please revisit past blog posts and make sure you're doing now what you did then.
  • AP style, grammar, punctuation. Let's not forget the basics. Revisit AP style blog posts, the AP style cheat sheet you got earlier this fall and -- of course -- your AP stylebook, as needed. You will be expected to know and use AP style rules in everything you do from here on out at the School of Journalism. 
The following examples are pretty representative of the things most people did well, and areas where we are a bit of a work in progress. Please carefully look at each (along with my comments in bold type) and compare it to your own work. What did you do better? What could you have done better? And how?  

OOC #2: Good Example #1


November 2, 2017

Transitions



Every high school senior yearns for the moment of finally moving out of the house and living on their own. And for most incoming freshman, they have no clue of what they’re in for.



The transitional phase from high school to college is one of the most challenging things you will ever do, and moving into your dorm is just the first step; and when there’s an ample of bad habits, strangers, parking woes, and large workloads swinging your way—life becomes hectic.



According to Alton Kirksey, sophomore and kinesiology student of MSU, said NO NEED FOR SAID HERE; YOU ALREADY SAID, ACCORDING TO his first-year of college was like a love/hate relationship with plenty of ups and downs.



“The transition was easy for me because I never took my education for granted; however, I do understand if you aren’t prepared it can become overwhelming with a lot of ups and downs—almost like a love/hate relationship,” said Kirksey.



A visiting freshman and sociology student from Western Michigan University, Brianna Murrie, had a lot to say about how her experiences were going and the wakeup call that was much needed.



“The beginning months of my first-year of college was a new chapter of my life, where I still wanted to be treated like a kid, but at the same time like an adult. When I went home, my parents were shocked at who I became, college has helped me mature,” said Murrie.



Transitioning your life into college is an experience on its own, and according to Kirksey it was being alone which was different and even harder than the transition he faced into high school.

“The workload is less, the true difference is in the independence,” said Kirksey.



Murrie had said similar remarks in the key differences between her transition into high school and her transition into college.



“With high school if you didn’t have anybody, you would still have someone—friends, family, none too far away. In college, you’re alone,” said Murrie.



A 2015 study done by the JED Foundation of emotional health, found that 87 percent of students said their high schools provided preparation on college academics, but not how to adjust emotionally to college; another half said they needed to improve their “independent living” skills.



When asked about what advice she would give to incoming freshmen, Director of Academic and Student Affairs Kari Schueller Lopez of the College of Communications Arts and Sciences, was very detailed on what NOT to do.



“Students are in a big transition socially and it’s common to put a lot of energy into making friends and finding a social niche. It’s also incredibly important to not forget about the academic transition as well,” said Schueller Lopez via email.



According to a study done by Boston University, the most important thing to have on your resume is extra-curricular activities—internships.



Schueller Lopez said similar things in accordance to the statistic.



“Get involved! While this may seem like a contradiction to my first point, it’s not meant to be. Everything should be in balance; social life/school/family etc. College gets really difficult if students oversubscribe to social life over school, even vice versa,” said Schueller Lopez via email.



Liz Jorgensen, academic and career advisor in the ComArtsSci sector of MSU, gave advice on what first-year students can do with their time.



“Regardless if you’re undecided, or have already declared your major, visit the career center during your first-year to talk about career exploration, and internships, most successful ComArtsSci students have multiple internships by the time they reach graduation,” said Jorgensen via email.



Director of Employer Relations and Professional Transitions WHERE? MSU? Karin Hanson, gave thoughts on what the transitioning process entitles from a career perspective.



“From a career perspective, they need to be understanding of what their options are; the first thing would be figuring out what they like and what they don’t like,” said Hanson.



Hanson continued with a list of other things to do.



“Even if they’ve chosen a major, for example journalism, there are many different facets of journalism; so, by joining different student groups with journalism whether they’re thinking of the broadcast route or something sports related, make sure you’re jumping in and getting involved with as many things as possible,” said Hanson.



Transitioning into college is the first step among many that you’ll take, and mistakes are bound to happen along the way; according to Kirksey, it’s imperative that you simply learn from them and enjoy the ride.



“Walk your own path…enjoy the intersections but know that everyone is here for a reason,” said Kirksey.



Murrie said she learned a valuable lesson in her first-year transition of about realizing your surroundings.



“Watch out for vibes, if you feel a feeling that’s not right or a bad energy… you don’t want to be blindsided especially when you know who you’re, said Murrie.  



Word Count: 799

Story Sources:

Alton Kirksey. Sophomore. 313-629-2556

Brianna Murrie. Freshman. 313-766-3244.

Karin Hanson. Director of Employer Relations and Professional Transitions. Hanson9@msu.edu

Liz Jorgensen. Academic and Career Advisor. Jorgen53@msu.edu

Kari Schueller Lopez. Director of Academic and Student Affairs. Schuell8@msu.edu



Studies:

https://www.coursehero.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/11.10.27_CourseHero_ExtraPush.png




ASSIGNMENT GRADE: (redacted)

INSTRUCTOR’S COMMENTS: VERY NICE WORK HERE! THE MISSES WERE NOT HUGE BUT WORTH NOTING: I WOULD HAVE PERFERRED YOU SUED NEUTRAL EXPERTS FROM OTHER THAN COMM ARTS; USE ONES YOU DON’T ALREADY KNOW FOR THIS CLASS. PLUS, INSTEAD OF CITING INSIDE HIGHER ED (WHICH IS A NEWSPAPER COVERING THE HIGHER ED WORLD), WE SHOULDHAVE USED THE ARTICLE TO FIND THE STUDY OURSELVES AND LOOK AT IT DIRECTLY OURSELVES. STILL, YOU’RE DOING A SOLID JOB WITH THESE OUT-OF-CLASS STORIES; KEEP IT UP!


OOC #2: Good Example #2


Nov. 3, 2017

Out of Class #2

            It’s no secret that Michigan State University has one of the largest campuses of any school in the entire country, and getting from one end to the other can be a hassle.

            Fortunately, there are many ways for students to get around campus; including buses, biking, and walking.

            Severo Hernandez, a member of the MSU Office of Admissions welcome team, laid out for me DELETE FOR ME; NO FIRST-PERSON REFERENCES LIKE I, ME, MY OUTSIDE OF QUOTES, PER AP STYLE all the different methods of transportation that MSU students use.

“We have a bus system that transports students all over campus, we have students that get around on mopeds, we have students that get around on bikes and students walk,” Hernandez said.  “So we have many preferences available for our students to get around campus.”

Hernandez added that the size and beauty of MSU’s campus is beneficial when it comes to recruiting prospective students.

“We are listed as one of the top institutions in terms of campus beauty,” Hernandez said. “I think (Michigan State’s) campus being as large as it is is one of the most beautiful campuses (in the nation).”

In terms of buses, many students use the Capital Area Transportation Authority (CATA) buses that run all over the Lansing area as a means of getting around campus.

According to the CATA website, many of the buses whose routes go through campus begin running at roughly 6 a.m. on weekdays with some of them running all the  way until roughly 2:30 a.m.

WHY NOT GET A QUOTE FROM CATA OFFICALS FOR HERE?

Students at MSU have the ability to purchase a bus pass for $50 that is good for an entire semester, these passes are sold at many Sparty’s locations all throughout campus. HOW DO YOU KNOW THIS? ATTRIBUTE!

            Duale Mahat, a junior at Michigan State who lives in South neighborhood, said “I always walk now, but I always used to take the bus from my first year to my sophomore year.”

            “I take the bus to East neighborhood when I’m visiting my friends, but I never take it to get to class.” MAHAT SAID. ATTRIBUTE!

            Mahat is not the only student who favors walking. Mary Sanders, a current sophomore at MSU who resides in Brody neighborhood said that she prefers to walk because “a lot of (her) classes are around Wells Hall and Shaw lane, so not very far (from Brody).”

            “I also have a bike, which I will use when I am running late or need to go somewhere farther, but I never take the bus,” Sanders said.

            One major upside of students using their bikes is that Michigan State has a service center for bikes located on campus. At the MSU Bikes Service Center, students can purchase bikes, rent bikes, or have repairs done on bikes they already own. HOW DO YOU KNOW THIS? ATTRIBUTE!

            Shawn Hoffman, an alumnus of Michigan State who currently works at the MSU Bikes Service Center, said “(the MSU Bikes Service Center is) pretty cool because it’s an affordable way for a student to get a bike, and maintenance is included in the price of the bike, so it’s kind of a worry free way to get around campus.”

            Hoffman also said that he uses a bike to get around campus himself.

Eva Kassens-Noor is an Associate Professor TITLES ARE LOWER CASE UNLESS DIRECTLY BEFORE TITLE HOLDER’S NAME, PER AP STYLE of Urban and Regional Planning at MSU. Her research interests include urban and transportation planning.

            Kassens-Noor said that the best method of transportation at MSU is generally walking or biking, but “depends on where the student has to go.”

            “I would say close to Grand River or Michigan Avenue, it is possible that walking and biking is very efficient, but once you talk about the Kellogg Biological Station biking or walking is not very efficient,” Kassens-Noor said.

Kassens-Noor also stressed the importance of many different means of transportation for MSU students.

            “I think you have a lot of different exposure to weather for the students, you wouldn’t want to bike in 12 inches of snow or something like that,” Kassens-Noor said. “I think multi-modality is always very important.”

            “(Students) have buses, they have bikes, they have wonderful walking paths. I think that is the most efficient way to get around,” Kassens-Noor said. “Maybe in the future there will be a ton of vehicles (used for on-campus transportation) but that is a completely different discussion.”







Word count: 702

Sources whose words made it into this piece:

Duale Mahat: Junior at MSU. 517-755-9234

Mary Sanders: Sophomore at MSU 248-227-3173

Shawn Hoffman: MSU Alumnus and current employee at MSU Bikes Service Center 586-914-0736

Severo Hernandez: MSU Office of Admissions Welcome Team Member 517-432-6618

Eva Kassens-Noor: Associate professor, urban and transport planning in the school of planning design and production and the global urban studies program. 312-636-5043



ASSIGNMENT GRADE: (redacted)

INSTRUCTOR’S COMMENTS: VERY NICE WORK HERE, BUT WE SHOULD HAVE TALKED TO CATA OFFICIALS ABOUT THEIR OPERATIONS AT MSU AND MAYBE GOTTEN SOME STATISTICS FROM THEM ON HOW MANY STUDENT RIDERS, ETC. STILL, NICE WORK!


OOC #2: Good Example #3


Michigan State University was a school built off of agriculture, but are agriculture and horticulture still as relevant and important to the university today?



            Tyler Gilson, the President TITLES ARE LOWER CASE UNLESS DIRECTLYIN FRONT OF TITLE HOLDER’S NAME, PER AP STYLE of the Student Horticulture Association at MSU, said that he believes it is; however, there have been some changes in agriculture and horticulture since MSU was founded.



            “The focus is going away from landscaping and it’s now on fruit and vegetable production and organic production,” Gilson said. “Probably 10 to 15 years ago, landscaping was huge. So, we are kind of getting a shift in that direction.”



Gilson said that, in his opinion, it’s important that students know about the role of agriculture in society, where their food comes from, and the labor that goes into growing and selling produce.



“To me, there’s just a general lack of awareness of what horticulture is and what agriculture is and how it’s, like, necessary to sustain life,” Gilson said. “There’s kind of a serious disconnect about where people’s food comes from and what actually happens.”



            Gilson said that part of the Student Horticulture Association’s role is to educate students on horticulture and to connect them to internships that can guide them to a job in the industry. The student organization, which meets every Wednesday, has about 56 members.



            “We try to take our members out to do educational stuff; get them to see the real world and what it’s going to be like when they graduate,” said Gilson.



            Gilson said that both agriculture and horticulture are still relevant to MSU.



            “I think today it’s even more relevant because there’s so much groundbreaking stuff that’s happening,” said Gilson. “It was very important in 1855 when MSU was founded, you know, because that’s kind of the whole reason why we were founded. That technology was very new and very groundbreaking, and farming was kind of the way everyone made a living,”



            In addition to these groundbreaking discoveries in the horticulture and agriculture industry, there are also varying jobs that students in these fields are qualified for. Susan Gruber, the undergraduate academic advisor for the Department of Horticulture and an instructor, said that there are many paths that a horticulture student can take after graduating.



“Horticulture encompasses all of the intensively cultivated plants; you can think of it as the expensive plants. So, ornamentals of all kinds, tree shrubs, flowers, cut flowers, fruits and vegetables, and then emerging crops like hops are often considered horticultural,” said Gruber. “So, across that spectrum, we have students who are interested in really diverse careers; everything from landscape designers to organic farmers, and everything in between.”



            Gruber said that, since the field is so diverse, the Department of Horticulture has three areas of concentration: the Landscape Design, Construction and Management concentration, the Horticultural Science concentration, and the Sustainable and Organic Horticulture concentration. MAJORS AND CONCENTRATIONS ARE LOWER CASE, PER AP STYLE



            “If I graduate 20 people this spring, there may be two or three who have similar jobs to each other,” said Gruber. “The diversity ever year is consistent. You know, my graduating students are in these very different careers, so it’s sort of a rainbow.”



            As well as the continuing amount of diversity in the chosen fields of horticulture students at MSU, there is also a consistency in the number of enrolled students, Gruber said.



            “In the last eight to nine years, our enrollment has been very consistent,” Gruber said. “Our total number of majors has been pretty steady, but that’s actually a win for us because nationwide enrollment in plant science programs and in horticulture programs has been declining. So, a steady state is good.”



            Although the amount of enrolled students in the Department of Horticulture has practically remained the same within the past few years, Gruber said that the department is always looking for more students.



            “We have five or six jobs for every student,” said Gruber. “Internships and permanent placement: 100 percent. So, we could increase our enrollment by 50 percent and still have jobs for everybody, or double our enrollment and still have jobs, and the industry would be thrilled because they’re dying for qualified people.”



            Even though there is an abundance of jobs out there for students studying horticulture, there are still many people who don’t know what it is.

           

            “It’s amazing to me the amount of people who don’t know where their food comes from,” said Gruber. “The slow food movement, I think, has been good, but I still don’t think that people connect that to the word ‘horticulture.’ It’s just not a word that’s out there enough.”



            Many who have heard the word “horticulture” have some misconceptions and misunderstandings about what the subject actually is and what it entails, Gruber said.



            “Some of these horticultural firms are multinational companies, and there’s traveling and excitement and technology, it’s just that people don’t know that. They perceive that it’s, you know, a couple of guys with a beat up pick-up truck and some weed whackers, and that’s not us,” said Gruber.



Gruber said that it’s rare to get incoming freshman in the Department of Horticulture. Most of the department’s population consists of students who switched their majors from another college within MSU or students who transferred from another university.



            “MSU is an amazing place to study plants,” Gruber said. “We have all of this synergy of plant science departments and students can cross over and take minors in other plant science programs, and then they go out with this amazing package.”



            Just like in the horticulture industry, the demand for agriculture students is high, according to Ruthi Bloomfield, the academic advisor for Food Industry Management in the Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics. WHERE? AT MSU? 



            “The demand for our grads is pretty great,” said Bloomfield. “For Food Industry Management and Agribusiness MAJORS ARE LOWER CASE, PER AP STYLE students who do internships, engage in their classes, and do, like, extracurriculars, there are jobs out there. Again, because people always have to eat. So, there are more jobs than we have grads for.”



            Although the demand is high for agriculture graduates, the number of students in the Food Industry Management MAJORS ARE LOWER CASE, PER AP STYLE has decreased within the last year or so, said Bloomfield. Still, agriculture is imperative to society.



            “People always have to eat, so agriculture is always going to be something that is critical to the health of our future and planet,” said Bloomfield.  



            Agriculture has been changing with increases in population, advances in technology, and new discoveries. According to Dale Elshoff, the academic advisor for Agribusiness Management and Environmental Economics and Management, agriculture at MSU has expanded and evolved throughout the years.



            “We’re not just working to improve the lives of people in Michigan, but really across the globe,” said Elshoff. “So, that’s one thing that’s changed a lot.”



Word Count: 1,113



Tyler Gilson:

-President of the MSU Student Horticulture Association/MSU senior majoring in Horticulture


-Phone: (517) 920-1025



Susan Gruber:

-Undergraduate Advisor for the Department of Horticulture/Instructor


-Phone: (517) 353-0326



Ruthi Bloomfield:

-Undergraduate Advisor for Food Industry Management in the Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics


-Phone: (517) 432-5298



Dale Elshoff:

-Undergraduate Advisor for Environmental Economics and Management and Agribusiness in the Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics


-Phone: (517) 884-8976



ASSIGNMENT GRADE: (redacted)

INSTRUCTOR’S COMMENTS: SOLID SOURCING, GOOD STRUCTURE, NICE WRITING. THE ONE MISS WAS PROBABLY DATA: HOW MANY MAJORS THIS YEAR, AND HOW MANY COMPARED TO PREVIOUS YEARS? IS IT TRENDING UP OR DOWN? STILL, NICE WORK!

OOC #2: Good Example #4


11-3-17

Parking Problems

College can be a very stressful time in many students lives, with all the school work they are given, but perhaps the most stressful is the one students can’t control.

Many students at Michigan State University don’t have a problem of going to class but more a matter of how they’re going to get there. Sure, many students walk or bike to class but with the cold weather upon us there are going to be more students who have access to a car wanting to drive with the heat all the way up rather than being outside in that cold Michigan winter. When those students finally decide to drive to campus the next question they ask themselves is, where am I going to park?   


Many students have different approaches on how to get to class and for MSU student Kelsey Johnson, she does a mixture of things.

Although she only drives to class a couple times a month, Johnson said she has a parking pass to Lot 63 near the Breslin Center but because it’s further away from her classes she’ll use parking meters that are closer. Her basic routine right now is generally biking or walking to and from class but expects that to change once winter hits to avoid slipping on the ice.  

THIS IS A GOOD SPOT FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM JOHNSON

Cole Koretos is a student at MSU who drives every day to his classes but doesn’t have a pass for one special location. Koretos said he parks in the Communication Arts and Sciences parking ramp which is pay by plate and spends an average of 4 dollars per day.     

THIS IS A GOOD SPOT FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM KORETOS

There are many complaints about parking because you’re required to pay just about anywhere on campus without the risk of getting a ticket. But universities all around the country don’t just do it to take more money away from their students.

Distinguished Research Professor in the Department of Urban Planning at the University of California, Los Angeles and parking expert Donald Shoup said colleges need to pay off the parking structures they build on campus and that sometimes takes decades to pay off.

THIS IS A GOOD PLACE FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM SHOUP

A lot of students don’t think about the university’s side of the story, as most are just concerned about themselves and what’s convenient for them.  

 Koretos said “Yeah, it would definitely help,” when asked if parking should be free.

However, some students understand why MSU must charge people to park at the university but still wish it was easier to park. 

“I wouldn’t say free, but I’d say if you have a pass it should be easier to find parking and not like force you to pay for a meter, or have more accessible student pass parking lots on campus,” Johnson said.  

There are schools around the country that put a parking fee into every student’s tuition so that they don’t have to worry about having extra change with them and is also supposed to make the students feel like the parking is free.   HOW DO YOU KNOW THIS? ATTRIBUTE!

Shoup said that’s a horrible idea because “it’s unfair to students who don’t drive or even own a car… it would also increase the demand of parking as many more students would be driving to get to class.”

Because the students have no choice in paying for parking, everyone that can would feel the need to drive and get their money’s worth, Shoup said it would be a horrible idea because it would release even more carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases into the atmosphere causing an increase in air pollution.  

Students at UCLA used to cheat the system and lie about where they live so they could get a better parking spot. The further away you lived from UCLA the better parking spot you would get, but the university caught on and abandoned that policy and started assigning parking spots based on your status at the university, from employees to graduate students and then undergraduate students, Shoup said.   



Word Count: 714

Sources: Donald Shoup, Distinguished Research Professor in the Department of Urban Planning at UCLA

(310)825-5705, shoup@ucla.edu

Cole Koretos, MSU student


Kelsey Johnson, MSU student

john5920@msu.edu, (616)648-8165



ASSIGNMENT GRADE: (redacted)

INSTRUCTOR’S COMMENTS: NICE ANECDOTAL SOURCES AND A GOOD NEUTRAL EXPERT, BUT HOW CAN WE DO A STORY ABOUT PARKING AT MSU AND NOT TALK TO THE PEOPLE IN CHARGE OF PARKING AT MSU? THAT’S A HUGE MISS THAT AT BEST IS UNFAIR (IN THAT WE DON’T GIVE THEM A CHANCE TO GIVE THEIR SIDE OF THE STORY AND TO GET DATA FROM THEM ON HOW MANY SPACES, HOW MANY PERMITS SOLD, ETC.)  AND AT WORST CAN EEXPOSE US TO LIBEL CLAIMS (IN THAT WE DIDN’T GIVE THEM A CHANCE TO RESPOND TO CLAIMS ABOUT THEM). WE ALWAYS NEED TO GET A HOLD OF PEOPLE AFFECTED BY WHAT WE ARE REPORTING ON AND PEOPLE WHO ARE IN CHARGE OF WHAT WE ARE REPORTING ON. A VERY NICE JOB IN ALL OTHER ASPECTS BUT FOR THAT ONE BIG MISS.

OOC #2: Good Example #5


December 3rd, 2017

Sustainability





Green Practices Matter



The average college student produces 640 pounds of solid waste each year, according to an article on Boston College’s website.



It is no question that recycling and other green practices help the environment, seeing that it conserves natural resources, protects our oceans, and reduces the amount of fuels burned. The question is what this generation thinks and knows about sustaining our environment.



Lissy Goralnik, an assistant professor of environmental studies and community engagement in the Department of Community Sustainability at Michigan State University, teaches a section of Introduction to Sustainability at MSU and said, “a lot of my students said they didn’t realize how many recycling bins are on campus and felt campus is making it straightforward, but other students on campus are not doing those things.”



According to MSU’s Recycling website, the campus provides residence hall recycling stations, hallway recycling stations, office space recycling, a recycling drop-off center, and the ability to donate unwanted materials to the MSU Surplus Store.



Holly Grech, a junior at MSU, said she recycled sometimes in the dorms and was aware of the recycling bins on campus, but her current apartment complex does not have recycling bins.



THIS IS A GOOD PLACE FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM GRECH



Vinny Mattison, a fourth-year student at MSU, said he recycled more in the dorms because they provided separate bins to use.



THIS IS A GOOD PLACE FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM MATTISON



Mattison also said he is not aware of recycling bins at his current apartment.  



According to South Coast Energy Challenge’s website, “by throwing everything away and not reusing or recycling them will cause the landfill to fill up. They start to smell horrible and end up being toxic from all the harmful chemicals coming from styrofoam, batteries, microwaves, cleaning supplies, and other household products. Just by recycling cardboard, paper, and plastic there will be a lot less junk in the landfills.”



Grech said she thinks it is harmful to the environment not to recycle because you have to remake materials and use more energy to make those new materials.



THIS IS A GOOD PLACE FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM GRECH





Mattison said he is not specifically aware of the impacts not recycling has on the environment, but knows pop can holders can get into oceans and harm animals.



THIS IS A GOOD PLACE FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM MATTISON





The problems associated with not recycling are that it is not good for the landscapes or the animals. We are putting hazardous things that don’t break down into landscapes that don’t absorb it. This impacts all our systems; water, earth, and air are all one system,” Goralnik said.



“Recycling is great, but it’s not the answer,” Goralnik went on to say. “Before recycling we should be consuming less so we have less to recycle.”



Mattison said recycling does not take a lot of time, but it takes more effort opposed to just throwing something away.



THIS IS A GOOD PLACE FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM MATTISON





Goralnik said recycling is labor intensive because it requires water, fuel, and resources to do so and we do not have enough economic incentives to make it worthwhile for people in our community.



“Every time you recycle plastic it becomes a less desirable product,” Goralnik said. GOOD TELLING QUOTE HERE



Though Grech said she thinks it is harmful to the environment not to recycle, she does not think enough people do it.



THIS IS A GOOD PLACE FOR A TELLING QUOTE FROM GRECH





According the article on Boston College’s website, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency estimates that 75 percent of American waste is recyclable, but we only recycle about 30 percent of it.



MSU is not only taking steps to make recycling easier on campus, but they are making campus more sustainable by reducing energy consumption and transitioning to more renewable resources, according to MSU’s Infrastructure Planning and Facilities website.



WHAT DO MSU IPF LEADERS HAVE TO SAY ABOUT THAT?



The energy at MSU comes from the T.B. Simon Power Plant which burns a variety of fuels to get energy including coal, natural gas, and biofuel, according to MSU’s IPF website.



T.B. Simon Power Plant began burning biofuel in 2008. Biofuels include green wood, agricultural residues (annual grasses, animal bedding, corn stover) and cornstarch,” according to MSU’s IPF website.



INSTEAD OF RELYING ON THE WEB SITE, WHY NOT INTERVIEW IPF LEADERS FOR THIS INFORMATION?





Another way MSU is promoting sustainability is by using geothermal energy, which takes thermal energy from the ground, and solar energy, which converts light energy into electricity, according to MSU’s IPF website.



MSU also helps students planning events on campus to “green” their event by providing recycling services, according to MSU’s IPF website.



According to Mattison and Grech, MSU makes it easy for students to recycle. “They’re everywhere,” Mattison said when addressing the amount of recycling bins on campus.





Word count: 719





Sources

·         Student at MSU: Holly Grech

o   Email: grechhol@msu.edu

o   Major: Elementary Education

o   Year: Junior

·         Student at MSU: Vinny Mattison

o   Email: mattis20@msu.edu

o   Phone: 1-810-333-0237

·         Lissy Goralnik, MFA PhD

o   Michigan State University

o   Department of Community Sustainability

o   Natural Resources 311B

o   480 Wilson Rd #151
East Lansing, MI 48824


o   (517) 353-3562

·         Documentary Sources




o   http://recycle.msu.edu/index.php/information/





ASSIGNMENT GRADE: (redacted)

INSTRUCTOR’S COMMENTS: GREAT JOB WITH STORY STRUCTURE AND ATTRIBUTION, BUT FOR A STORY WE NEED OT BE SURE TO TALK TO PEOPLE AFFECTED BY THE ISSUE, NEUTRAL EXPERTS AND THE PEOPLE IN CHARGEOF THE ISSUE. WE ARE MISSING THE LAST GROUP, WHO WOULD HAVE BEEN IPF OFFICIALS. CITING ITS WEB SITE IS BETTER THAN NOTHING FOR SURE, BUT WE REALLY NEEDED TO TALK TO THEM AND NOT JUST STRIP INFO FROM THE WEB. PLUS, BE SURE TO PAIR SUBPOINTS WITH RELATED QUOTES TO ADD HUMAN VOICES TO YOUR TEXT. STILL, VERY NICE WORK HERE!


Monday, October 23, 2017

Out-of-Class Story #2: Your Deadline ...


... is no later than 9 a.m. Friday, Nov. 3 via email to omars@msu.edu. Same parameters as the first story in terms of format, word count, etc.

And our topics include ...

  • How exercise habits impact grades
  • What is the nutritional value of cafeteria food?
  • How big of a problem is football game day littering?
  • Do people drive or walk to class?
  • The state of recycling on campus
  • The transition from high school to college
  • The rise of anti-Semitism
  • How hard is it for arts and humanities students to find real jobs?
  • Protecting yourself from sexual assault
  • Crime at MSU and in East Lansing
  • Is MSU prepared for a cyberattack?
  • The issues faced by transfer students
  • Balancing school and all the distractions that come with college


... and more!

Good luck!

Monday, October 16, 2017

Out-Of-Class #1: A Quick Overview


Here's the good news: most people made deadline. That's a great start.

Now, here's the bad news: unfortunately, we had some fatals.

And the frustrating thing to me was that it was clear that the fatals came from the simplest of mistakes, and were ones where the most basic principles of fact-checking were not being followed. You know, the same old stuff.

All the fatals were the same in nature: a misspelling. A school name, a person's name, a business name; a word in a quote, etc,.


We need to make sure we don't take anything for granted, and double-check all info we have in a story. We need to ask ourselves, how do we know that? And then we need to check against a source of that information to make sure what we have is true and accurate.


Early on in this class, I talked about how doing all the little routine things in journalism -- like thoroughly checking your work to make sure what you wrote was what you intended to write, and that it was accurate as compared to your notes and the facts -- was something that you could never take for granted. It's not.

And it has nothing to do with talent, just vigilance. In the same way American can have the best army in the world, it doesn't really matter if the one night the army takes the night off, Canada decides to invade us.


Or if we're trying to stay in shape, and instead of running our miles every day we start to cut corners and slack here and there. Eventually, the pounds will start showing.


The fact is, you could be the world's best journalist, and you still have to do all the little and annoying things -- like checking routine facts -- if you want to stay ahead of making mistakes. Because when you're processing thousands of words a day in a professional environment and on deadline, a mistake is always waiting to catch you at a lax moment and bite your ass.


It's why The New York Times has the best journalists in the world, yet they still have a copy desk.


So there's no big thing to learn from the fatals, other than if we want to do things the right way, we have to do things the right way completely and each and every time.


This job isn't about writing. It's about getting it right. I'm sorry some of you have to learn that lesson in a very harsh manner, because in this case we're not talking about a practice story that's worth not very much in terms of your final grade; we're dealing with an out-of-class story that's worth ten times as much.

  
The good news is, you have a rewrite opportunity with one of your out-of-classers of your choice. You have the opportunity to do a fourth out-of-class story, which will negate your worst-graded out-of-classer. You have other assignments. And I will offer a wide range of extra-credit opportunities that will do two things: prove to me that you can do all those little things right (along with the big things), and give you an opportunity to repair your grade and (hopefully) essentially make these fatals go away when it comes to your final grade.


But we have to start making sure we're following all the steps, every time. No more short cuts. No more assumptions.


Each and every one of you is capable of doing this, and doing it well. But we need to do all the things we're supposed to do for that to happen. 


This is a particularly big problem with out-of-class stories. Out-of-class stories are kind of like midterms and finals: they are a BIG part of our final grade. The whole point of doing a bunch of practice stories has been to emphasize your good habits, identify your bad habits and fix the latter, so that by the time we do out-of-class stories you're not at risk of making a huge small mistake on something that's oging to be a huge part of your final grade. 

Folks, let's please make sure we're doing our due diligence and carefully fact-checking, based on the advice and handouts and checklists from previous blog posts.

For the most part, many people did very well -- but not great. Writing, organization and story structure were in general very, very good, but where we fell short was with range of sources.

In many stories, we had just one side of an issue. Maybe we just talked to officials in charge of something. Maybe we just talked to people affected by something. Maybe we just talked to neutral experts, who have no vested interest in how things turn out, but know a lot about the subject at hand.

What we need to do is talk to all such groups. Not just one, and not even just two of three. We need to explore all the levels of complexity of a story, and reach out to all the niche groups that have an interest in what is happening, is affected by what is happening, is in charge of what is happening, and is expect in what is happening.


To find such sources, we need to ask ourselves, who is interested in this? Who is affected by this? Who is in charge of this? Who is expert in this? And where might I find these people?


Then, we need to find them.


Google is your pal, sure. But it starts with your own curiosity, and your willingness to act upon it. You can't just race to the minimum three sources and think, I'm done. You're done when you've answered those aforementioned questions in italics; then interviewed all those people; and then answered all their questions.

Only then do you know what you have. Only then do you know what to write. Only then have you committed an act of journalism.


Now, having said that,  I'm pretty happy with how things went.

Were things perfect? No. You probably know that already, from all the comments I made. But when I was comparing your work to that of previous classes on the first out-of-classer, I think in many ways you showed more advanced work than many of those classes did.

In general, I think not only are where we ought to be, we're probably a little bit ahead of where I thought we should be, based on previous classes.

So, good job!

Plus, two more good things: first, I usually find that the first out-of-classer is the hardest one to do, since you have nothing to compare it to in terms of writing and organizing a self-reported  story, and especially regarding setting up and carrying out in-person interviews.

Now, since you have those experiences, the second and third ones should be much easier.

Second, I'd like to remind you that even though the semester is just over halfway done, the work we've done so far represents only about 25 percent of your final grade. That means 75 percent of your grade will be determined in the coming weeks.

So, if you've struggled at times at the start of this class, don't fret. There's still plenty of work with which you can show me that you're picking up concepts, executing them well, and deserve a great grade.

Out-of-Class #1: Example #1


Sexual assault is among the top concerns on any college campus, including here at Michigan State University. We DON’T USE FIRST-PERSON REFERENCES OUTSIDE OF QUOTES, PER AP STYLE. INSTEAD, SAY STUDENTS HAVE HEARD ALL STATISTICS, BUT HAT ELSE CAN THEY DO (NOT WE DO) have all heard the statistics, but what else can we do to help prevent it from being such a prevalent issue?



            At MSU, there are several organizations that urge to educate students about the ways in which sexual assault and relationship violence can be prevented on campus. These groups provide sources and hotlines for survivors, as well as tips on how to detect when a sexual assault is about to happen.



            The Sexual Assault and Relationship Violence Prevention Program began doing workshops for students in January of 2008, said Adam Littleton, a SARV Prevention Program Graduate Professional. However, the program has grown much since then.



            “Originally, we were just doing general workshops for the entire first year population, but we’ve expanded into doing things like LGBTQ-specific workshops, international student workshops, and a bystander intervention network that is aimed at upperclassmen,” said Littleton.



            In the workshops, SARV peer educators teach freshmen about the resources they have on campus, how they can detect certain red flags that coincide with sexual assault or relationship violence, and how they can make a difference in the current campus culture. HOW DO YOUY KNOW THIS? ATTRIBUTE!



            SARV believes that in-person workshops are the most effective means of communicating with and educating students, Littleton said. The scripts and the criteria for the workshops are updated based on new statistics, new terminology, and student feedback.



            “Our goal is to educate and empower students on campus in order to kind of change the climate that we have here and decrease, like, prevalence of sexual assault on college campuses,” said Littleton.

           

SARV also works closely with other organizations on campus, Littleton said.



            “We collaborate with a lot of organizations on campus. We are a part of a network that includes SARV, the Sexual Assault Program, the University Police Department, the Office of Institutional Equity, Safe Place, Olin Health Center, the Self Defense Program, the LGBT Resource Center, and then Greek Life,” said Littleton. 



            In regards to how preventing sexual assault could be improved on MSU’s campus, Littleton said that the SARV team is already looking towards expanding on the required freshman workshop by also having workshops for upperclassmen.



From Littleton’s experience at another undergraduate institution, he said that MSU is incredibly lucky to have so many resources and places to turn to.



            “This is the second university that I’ve been to and my undergrad did not have all of the great resources that we have here, so we are extremely fortunate and a lot of other universities could benefit from all of the stuff that we have,” Littleton said.



            Although there are many outlets to finding resources and counseling, it seems that there is one particular factor about MSU that deeply affects the trends of sexual assault on campus.



According to Megan Maas, an expert on areas such as sexual assault prevention, relationship violence, sex education, and family studies, an underlying feature of sexual assault is the type of campus it occurs on.



            “What we do know is that sexual assault on college campuses is a persistent, remaining issue,” said Maas. “Prevalence rates are really consistent across the country, and they are certainly a little bit higher in the Big 10 schools that are a little bit more athletically oriented.”



            In regard to the organizations on campus, such as SARV Prevention Program and SAP, Maas said that any program is a step in the right direction.



            “We do know that any prevention program is better than nothing, and that having more resources on campus helps students not only report more, but also helps them feel more supported and more likely to seek help,” said Maas.



            On a negative note, prevention programs that exist across the country may go unnoticed and uncredited by college students, Maas said. Although they are indefinitely helpful, many students have reported that the programs are boring or irrelevant to their needs.



            “We have a lot of work to do in those areas,” said Maas.



            Caroline Nelsen, who is a sexual assault therapist with the Sexual Assault Program, or SAP, AT MSU? BE SPECIFIC wrote via email that she believes MSU has made significant improvements in the ways sexual assault is addressed on campus, but that both MSU and society as a whole could do a better job in creating a more accepting atmosphere for survivors.



Nelson also wrote that she thinks that students should be aware and attentive of sexual assault trends.



 It’s extremely important students pay attention to sexual assault trends and how our campus and culture respond,” Nelson wrote. “Sexual Assault is rooted in rape culture and it takes a community to impact change.”



            Molly Ehasz, a junior at MSU majoring in Civil Engineering, MAJORS ARE LOWER CASE, PER AP STYLE said that her TA SPELL OUT ACRONYMS ON FIRST REFERENCE position requires her to report any situation in which she even suspects that a sexual assault has occurred.



“I wouldn’t say that I am aware of when it happens unless it’s a big incident, which I feel is a problem because people only care when it’s something big that happens,” said Ehasz.



However, she does believe that there are many resources available for students at MSU.



“I think that there are definitely a lot of resources, and I know that for students who have had that problem, there’s, like, specific places they can go,” said Ehasz. “But it’s just kind of sad that it, like, still happens.”

           

Word Count: 899

 Adam Littleton:
-Sexual Assault and Relationship Violence Prevention Program Graduate Professional
-Phone: (517) 355-8286
-Email: littl105@msu.edu

Megan Maas (Neutral Expert):
-Expert in sexual assault prevention, family studies, relationship violence, sex education, and human development/assistant professor
-Phone: (517) 432-2953
-Email: Maasmeg1@msu.edu

Caroline Nelson:
-Sexual Assault Therapist/Staff member at SAP
-Phone: (517) 355-9320
-Email: Nelsenca@msu.edu

Molly Ehasz:
-Junior at MSU studying Civil Engineering
-Phone: (908) 442-5217
-Email: Ehaszmol@msu.edu



ASSIGNMENT GRADE: (redacted)

INSTRUCTOR’S COMMENTS: VERY SOLID FIRST STORY. NICE RANGE OF SOURCES, GOOD STRUCTURE AND ATTRIBUTION, A GOOD LEDE WITH A PROPER NUT GRAF. THANKS!